A well-maintained plumbing system provides clean, safe water for drinking, cooking, and bathing and facilitates the safe removal of waste and sewage. To keep your plumbing running smoothly, it’s key to work with experienced plumbers. Here’s what a plumber does:
Diagnose Plumbing Issues
Plumbers assess various plumbing issues by combining visual inspections, auditory cues, and specialized tools. They typically start by asking homeowners about the plumbing system and any recent changes or issues. Plumbers will then examine accessible pipes, fixtures, and appliances for signs of leaks, corrosion, or damage.
To identify hidden problems, plumbers inspect the inside of pipes with cameras and perform pressure tests to detect leaks. They sometimes use electronic leak detectors or infrared cameras to find water behind walls. Common procedures include evaluating water pressure and flow to identify restrictions or blockages. In some cases, they may need to excavate certain areas to access and inspect the pipes more closely.
Unclog Drains
To unclog drains, plumbers first try to clear minor blockages by using a plunger to create suction and remove simple obstructions. If this approach is ineffective, they may use a specialized plunger designed for tougher clogs. For more stubborn blockages, they may use hydro-jetting, which involves applying high-pressure water to dislodge the clog.
In some situations, they might need to remove the drain trap or use cameras to inspect the pipes and pinpoint the obstruction. Professional plumbers typically avoid chemical drain cleaners due to their potential to corrode pipes and impact the environment.
Repair Leaks
To address pipe leaks, plumbers may cut out damaged sections, apply coatings, or use pipe clamps to seal the leaks. They might need to chisel into walls or floors to access hidden drips. For faucet leaks, they typically replace worn washers, O-rings, or cartridges and may clean or replace aerators to resolve dripping issues.
When dealing with toilet leaks, plumbers inspect the flush valve, fill valve, and wax ring. They might replace the flapper, adjust the chain, or install a new fill valve. For more severe problems, they may remove the toilet from the floor and reinstall it after making necessary repairs.
Repair Water Heaters
A plumber installs new water heaters during new construction, remodeling projects, or when replacing an older water or air conditioning system. Maintenance is necessary if issues arise, such as leaks, insufficient hot water, or unusual noises. This process involves turning off the water and electricity, mounting water supplies, installing temperature and pressure release valves, and connecting the fuel supply for gas heaters or the electrical supply for electric heaters. After refilling the tank, plumbers check for leaks and make sure the unit is functioning correctly before restoring power.
Install and Repair Water Filtration Systems
Plumbers often assist with water filtration systems when residents or businesses want to enhance water quality, addressing issues such as contamination, hardness, or taste and odor concerns. The process begins with assessing the water quality to determine the optimal purification method. Installation involves connecting the filtration unit to the main water supply line at the building’s entry point. Plumbers may need to make adjustments, such as cutting pipes and installing shut-off valves. Regular filter cleaning and replacement keep filtration systems running smoothly. Plumbers can help with filters during routine inspections or when specific problems arise.
Install and Maintain Septic Systems
Plumbers install septic systems during the construction of new homes or when replacing malfunctioning systems in existing properties. The installation process involves excavating a hole for the septic tank and then connecting it to the home’s water system and the drain field.
For ongoing maintenance, which is typically recommended every three to five years, plumbers perform several key tasks. They remove accumulated solids from the septic tank to prevent excessive pressure on the system. Plumbers will then inspect the tank, baffles, and pipes for any signs of damage or leaks. They make sure that the drain field is functioning properly and not saturated or failing. Regular maintenance helps to prolong the life of the septic system and maintain its efficiency.
Working With Plumbers
Professional plumbers are equipped to address issues such as persistent dripping, low water pressure, and drain blockages. They will handle your larger projects, such as installing water heaters and dishwashers or completing new plumbing systems. If you’re unsure about a plumbing issue or need expert advice, it’s a good idea to consult a licensed plumber. They can provide a thorough assessment and guide you on the optimal course of action
